卷簾門自動平開的基本知識

來源：http://luoboyy.com/  發(fā)布時間：2024-04-25 09:05:22

電動卷簾門自動平開門的結(jié)構(gòu)組成是電源、控制器、電機、傳動部件(如傘型齒輪結(jié)構(gòu))和連接門扇的五金件。這種自動門的特點是開門和關(guān)門過程都必須通過控制器和電機來驅(qū)動門體。所以與自動平移門一樣。全電動自動平開門的控制器必須是以微處理器中的程序設(shè)置來控制門的動作和開門關(guān)門的過程。因而與自動平移門一樣、在開始使用時(或斷電后又通電時)。門機必須執(zhí)行學(xué)習(xí)程序，用以檢測和記錄系統(tǒng)參數(shù)。

The structural composition of the automatic swing door of the electric rolling shutter door includes a power supply, controller, motor, transmission components (such as umbrella gear structure), and hardware components connecting the door leaf. The biggest feature of this automatic door is that both the opening and closing processes must be driven by a controller and motor to drive the door body. So it's the same as an automatic sliding door. The controller for fully electric automatic swing door must be programmed in the microprocessor to control the action of the door and the process of opening and closing the door. Therefore, just like automatic sliding doors, when starting to use (or when power is turned off and then on again). The door machine must execute a learning program to detect and record system parameters.

卷簾門自動平開門的特點是對門體沒有特殊要求。只要是有安裝條件就可以使一個普通的平開門變成自動門，的要求是對于重型自動平開門機來說，應(yīng)配備高強度的合頁，因為門機運行時開門力矩對合頁的作用力很大。自動平開門從工作原理上可分為全電動和半電動兩種，兩種門機各有特點。適用范圍不同。

The biggest feature of automatic swing doors with rolling shutters is that there are no special requirements for the door body. As long as there are installation conditions, a regular swing door can be turned into an automatic door. The only requirement is that for heavy-duty automatic swing door machines, high-strength hinges should be equipped, because the opening torque of the door machine has a significant impact on the hinges during operation. Automatic swing doors can be divided into two types based on their working principles: fully electric and semi electric, each with its own characteristics. The scope of application varies.

但是，這種幾乎的自動卷簾門卻有三個缺點。從而限制了它的使用范圍。

However, this almost perfect automatic roller shutter door has three drawbacks. This limits its scope of use.

、由于是全電動，一且停電。門就變成了完全的自由門，因此不能用于防火門：

Firstly, due to being fully electric, there will be a power outage. The door becomes a completely free door, so it cannot be used for fire doors:

第二，由于有自動反向功能。在風(fēng)壓突然加大時，門就會將這種力量變化識別為開門信號并將門打開，所以，這種自動門不能用于外戶門：

Secondly, due to the automatic reverse function. When the wind pressure suddenly increases, the door will recognize this force change as an opening signal and open the door. Therefore, this automatic door cannot be used for outdoor doors:

第三，重要的是，由于整個運行過程都是電動控制，因此在頻繁使用(如每天幾千甚 上萬人次)的條件下，控制電路和電機的負(fù)荷會很大。轉(zhuǎn)別是當(dāng)門體運行中遇到障礙后，程序設(shè)計里有一種自動學(xué)習(xí)的功能，以確保門機在障礙被移開后再正常工作，但是在這個自動學(xué)習(xí)程序運行時，系統(tǒng)不能有任何信號輸入，這在頻繁使用(如每天幾千甚上萬人次)的條體下不易做到，因此這種自動門不能在頻繁使用的條件下使用。

Thirdly, and most importantly, due to the fact that the entire operation process is electrically controlled, the load on the control circuit and motor can be significant under frequent usage (such as thousands or even tens of thousands of people per day). Transfer is an automatic learning function in the program design when encountering obstacles during the operation of the door, to ensure that the door machine can work normally after the obstacles are removed. However, during the operation of this automatic learning program, the system cannot have any signal input, which is difficult to achieve under frequent use conditions (such as thousands or even tens of thousands of people per day). Therefore, this type of automatic door cannot be used under frequent use conditions.

這種全電動自動卷簾門平開門如果傳動部件的加工精度高，就會達(dá)到靜音的效果，非常適用于像手術(shù)室這類對噪音水平要求很高的地方。由于這種門機的控制器是微處理器，所以同樣會有自動反向功能和多種其他可調(diào)節(jié)功能。除此之外，這種門機還有一個比較特殊的"推即開"功能，也就是當(dāng)人用手推門時，推門的力量大到一定程度后，門就會自動打開，這樣就可以在不安裝雷達(dá)等信號裝置的條件下，使門自動化運行。如果加上"零位控制器"，這種自動門可以達(dá)到雙向開啟，即如果人要從門外進(jìn)入室內(nèi)，自動門就向室內(nèi)開啟，反之，則向室外開啟。在附加了各種如過熱保護(hù)等電氣性功能以后，這種自動門可以使用很長時

If the machining accuracy of the transmission components of this fully electric automatic rolling shutter door swing door is high, it will achieve a silent effect, which is very suitable for places like operating rooms that require high noise levels. Due to the fact that the controller of this door machine is a microprocessor, it will also have automatic reverse function and various other adjustable functions. In addition, this type of door operator also has a special "push open" function, which means that when a person manually pushes the door, the door will automatically open when the pushing force reaches a certain level. This allows the door to operate automatically without installing radar and other signal devices. If a "zero position controller" is added, this automatic door can achieve bi-directional opening, that is, if a person wants to enter the room from outside the door, the automatic door will open towards the indoor direction, and vice versa, it will open towards the outdoor direction. After adding various electrical safety functions such as overheating protection, this automatic door can be used for a long time

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